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	<title>Comments on: New Frames for New Ages</title>
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	<description>Encouragement, Education &#38; Advocacy for Bicycling in the Real World</description>
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		<title>By: John S. Allen</title>
		<link>http://commuteorlando.com/wordpress/2009/05/19/new-frames-for-new-ages/comment-page-1/#comment-2559</link>
		<dc:creator>John S. Allen</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 02 Jun 2009 11:14:12 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://commuteorlando.com/wordpress/?p=3298#comment-2559</guid>
		<description>OK, OK -- but I&#039;m seeing thoughts like the good ones here lead to confusion in some quarters. A favorite image displayed by so-called livable streets advocates is of a street populated by little children sitting around and playing. There&#039;s a famous one circulated by Ben Hamilton-Baillie of the British group Sustrans; only last week, I saw a very similar photo in a presentation by Noah Budnick of Transportation Alternatives, from New York. Budnick also talked up the car-free Times Square plan which recently went into effect. News photos of it show people milling around in every direction and sitting  in lawn chairs. Try riding a bicycle through _that_ kind of happy scene at more than 5 mph! Actually, don&#039;t. But some bicyclists do try, and then bicyclists are viewed again as The Enemy as was the case in the 1880s and  1890s -- as Mighk noted -- and a ban on bicycling or an unenforceable 5 mph speed limit gets imposed. 

Any form of road transportation, old or new, that travels faster than a walking pace -- horseback rider, animal-drawn vehicle, bicycle, pedicab, moped, larger and faster motor vehicle -- is incompatible with use of streets for play and must operate according to rules of the road, or else be reduced to a walking pace. Multi-use paths and so-called shared-space schemes impose the same constraint.  The confusion in the minds of the public of &quot;vehicle&quot; with &quot;motor vehicle&quot; and of bicyclists with pedestrians fuels the popularity of bicycle facilities which mix bicyclists and pedestrians, or which compel bicyclists to operate like pedestrians at driveways and intersections. 

The vision of liberation of space for pedestrians  is compelling, but if we are going to throw out the bathwater -- overuse and misuse of motor vehicles -- let&#039;s not throw out the baby -- roads, and rules of the road, that allow bicycling to be competitive with other modes of transportation. 

Actually, quite often I have seen the baby thrown out while the bathwater remains -- with &quot;protected&quot; bikeways that force bicyclists into conflict with motor vehicles at every driveway and intersection, to give one example. 

Fortunately, there are measures such as bicycle boulevards (streets with bicycle-permeable barriers and diverters that allow only local access by cars and trucks); sections of path connecting neighborhood to neighborhood; signalization and enforcement to slow motor traffic; etc.  -- but above all, empowerment of bicyclists through knowledge of vehicular cycling techniques and social marketing -- which offer an alternative.

Disclaimer: I am the author of that little yellow book to which Keri refers, and so I have a small vested interest in the ability of bicyclists to operate according to the rules of the road. But mostly, I just want bicyclists, myself included, to be able to travel safely at the speeds their legs can propel them, speeds which make bicycling advantageous and which provide a meaningful amount of physical exercise. That&#039;s 25 mph at the 99.44th percentile, folks, except on steep downhills. Is that too much to ask for?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>OK, OK &#8212; but I&#8217;m seeing thoughts like the good ones here lead to confusion in some quarters. A favorite image displayed by so-called livable streets advocates is of a street populated by little children sitting around and playing. There&#8217;s a famous one circulated by Ben Hamilton-Baillie of the British group Sustrans; only last week, I saw a very similar photo in a presentation by Noah Budnick of Transportation Alternatives, from New York. Budnick also talked up the car-free Times Square plan which recently went into effect. News photos of it show people milling around in every direction and sitting  in lawn chairs. Try riding a bicycle through _that_ kind of happy scene at more than 5 mph! Actually, don&#8217;t. But some bicyclists do try, and then bicyclists are viewed again as The Enemy as was the case in the 1880s and  1890s &#8212; as Mighk noted &#8212; and a ban on bicycling or an unenforceable 5 mph speed limit gets imposed. </p>
<p>Any form of road transportation, old or new, that travels faster than a walking pace &#8212; horseback rider, animal-drawn vehicle, bicycle, pedicab, moped, larger and faster motor vehicle &#8212; is incompatible with use of streets for play and must operate according to rules of the road, or else be reduced to a walking pace. Multi-use paths and so-called shared-space schemes impose the same constraint.  The confusion in the minds of the public of &#8220;vehicle&#8221; with &#8220;motor vehicle&#8221; and of bicyclists with pedestrians fuels the popularity of bicycle facilities which mix bicyclists and pedestrians, or which compel bicyclists to operate like pedestrians at driveways and intersections. </p>
<p>The vision of liberation of space for pedestrians  is compelling, but if we are going to throw out the bathwater &#8212; overuse and misuse of motor vehicles &#8212; let&#8217;s not throw out the baby &#8212; roads, and rules of the road, that allow bicycling to be competitive with other modes of transportation. </p>
<p>Actually, quite often I have seen the baby thrown out while the bathwater remains &#8212; with &#8220;protected&#8221; bikeways that force bicyclists into conflict with motor vehicles at every driveway and intersection, to give one example. </p>
<p>Fortunately, there are measures such as bicycle boulevards (streets with bicycle-permeable barriers and diverters that allow only local access by cars and trucks); sections of path connecting neighborhood to neighborhood; signalization and enforcement to slow motor traffic; etc.  &#8212; but above all, empowerment of bicyclists through knowledge of vehicular cycling techniques and social marketing &#8212; which offer an alternative.</p>
<p>Disclaimer: I am the author of that little yellow book to which Keri refers, and so I have a small vested interest in the ability of bicyclists to operate according to the rules of the road. But mostly, I just want bicyclists, myself included, to be able to travel safely at the speeds their legs can propel them, speeds which make bicycling advantageous and which provide a meaningful amount of physical exercise. That&#8217;s 25 mph at the 99.44th percentile, folks, except on steep downhills. Is that too much to ask for?</p>
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		<title>By: Keri</title>
		<link>http://commuteorlando.com/wordpress/2009/05/19/new-frames-for-new-ages/comment-page-1/#comment-2506</link>
		<dc:creator>Keri</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 29 May 2009 13:45:54 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://commuteorlando.com/wordpress/?p=3298#comment-2506</guid>
		<description>This is where we have to change law enforcement focus from traffic flow to safety and from &quot;roads are for cars&quot; to &quot;roads are for people.&quot;

I agree, if we&#039;re ever going to accomplish this, there needs to be political will to change it at the top levels of city and county government.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This is where we have to change law enforcement focus from traffic flow to safety and from &#8220;roads are for cars&#8221; to &#8220;roads are for people.&#8221;</p>
<p>I agree, if we&#8217;re ever going to accomplish this, there needs to be political will to change it at the top levels of city and county government.</p>
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		<title>By: Marty</title>
		<link>http://commuteorlando.com/wordpress/2009/05/19/new-frames-for-new-ages/comment-page-1/#comment-2503</link>
		<dc:creator>Marty</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 29 May 2009 12:43:04 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://commuteorlando.com/wordpress/?p=3298#comment-2503</guid>
		<description>Motorists&#039; behavior towards pedestrians can be changed, and the method is obvious -- law enforcement. I have discussed pedestrian crosswalk laws a number of times with local police officers, and their response has never addressed non-signalized intersection crosswalk enforcement. Their response has either been yield-to-pedestrian enforcement at signalized intersections (necessary but not sufficient) or jaywalking prevention (they missed the point).

Motorists&#039; awareness of pedestrians will change drastically when the motorists&#039; behavior is modified through strict law enforcement. Take a walk in Boston or San Francisco and you can see how aware motorists are of pedestrians, making these places a safer and more pleasant environment for walkers.

I believe the answer is a top-down mandate to enforce the existing laws regarding yield-to and stop-for pedestrians at all crosswalks, marked or unmarked. We need to work with our local governments to alter the mindset of traffic officers. This change in mindset must come from the top, working from the mayor and commissioners to the chief of police to the officers on our streets. We can, and I&#039;m optimistic we will, improve motorists&#039; behavior and attitude towards pedestrians, and that they will see pedestrians as also having rights-of-way in our streets.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Motorists&#8217; behavior towards pedestrians can be changed, and the method is obvious &#8212; law enforcement. I have discussed pedestrian crosswalk laws a number of times with local police officers, and their response has never addressed non-signalized intersection crosswalk enforcement. Their response has either been yield-to-pedestrian enforcement at signalized intersections (necessary but not sufficient) or jaywalking prevention (they missed the point).</p>
<p>Motorists&#8217; awareness of pedestrians will change drastically when the motorists&#8217; behavior is modified through strict law enforcement. Take a walk in Boston or San Francisco and you can see how aware motorists are of pedestrians, making these places a safer and more pleasant environment for walkers.</p>
<p>I believe the answer is a top-down mandate to enforce the existing laws regarding yield-to and stop-for pedestrians at all crosswalks, marked or unmarked. We need to work with our local governments to alter the mindset of traffic officers. This change in mindset must come from the top, working from the mayor and commissioners to the chief of police to the officers on our streets. We can, and I&#8217;m optimistic we will, improve motorists&#8217; behavior and attitude towards pedestrians, and that they will see pedestrians as also having rights-of-way in our streets.</p>
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		<title>By: Keri</title>
		<link>http://commuteorlando.com/wordpress/2009/05/19/new-frames-for-new-ages/comment-page-1/#comment-2411</link>
		<dc:creator>Keri</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 21 May 2009 20:50:58 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://commuteorlando.com/wordpress/?p=3298#comment-2411</guid>
		<description>Other good reading following John&#039;s line of thinking:

Social Intelligence (Goleman)
The Art of Woo (Shell)
The Biology of Transcendence (Pearce)
Predictably Irrational (Ariely)</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Other good reading following John&#8217;s line of thinking:</p>
<p>Social Intelligence (Goleman)<br />
The Art of Woo (Shell)<br />
The Biology of Transcendence (Pearce)<br />
Predictably Irrational (Ariely)</p>
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		<title>By: JohnB</title>
		<link>http://commuteorlando.com/wordpress/2009/05/19/new-frames-for-new-ages/comment-page-1/#comment-2409</link>
		<dc:creator>JohnB</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 21 May 2009 19:52:51 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://commuteorlando.com/wordpress/?p=3298#comment-2409</guid>
		<description>On the way in this morning, I had a followup thought, which is that it really comes down to organized people in both cases, except of course in situations of outright bribery. Other than that, it&#039;s simply a matter of whether the organized people are those being paid by the organized money (i.e. Fox news employees), or those doing things on principle because they have been inspired to.

Human motivation: The training I mentioned was also very helpful to me in that regard. They put a lot of emphasis on self-interest, which sounds negative, but like it or not, is key to making alliances. You identify the self-interest of others (and this training company had specific interviewing techniques for doing this), and you thereby discover the reasons that that person might have to work with you, and what you have to offer to them. A trait of very successful people is that they are clear on their own self-interest, and on how any decision they need to make will advance it or not. This is especially important to realize when, in the course of your activism, you need to interact with people more powerful than yourself, whether as an ally or an opponent.

It was also very helpful in making me clarify and really own my own self-interest. The training was targeted mainly to congregation-based organizers, and religious people often have quite a hard time with the concept of self-interest, because it sounds like &quot;selfish&quot;. There&#039;s this idea that actions have to be completely selfless to be pure. But in the end, you have to identify what you really value, which doesn&#039;t have to be money or material things, but maybe a vision of what the world should be, along with those specific areas where you have skills and resources to contribute. That&#039;s your motivation and basis for deciding what you get involved with and what you leave for others, because one person can&#039;t do everything.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>On the way in this morning, I had a followup thought, which is that it really comes down to organized people in both cases, except of course in situations of outright bribery. Other than that, it&#8217;s simply a matter of whether the organized people are those being paid by the organized money (i.e. Fox news employees), or those doing things on principle because they have been inspired to.</p>
<p>Human motivation: The training I mentioned was also very helpful to me in that regard. They put a lot of emphasis on self-interest, which sounds negative, but like it or not, is key to making alliances. You identify the self-interest of others (and this training company had specific interviewing techniques for doing this), and you thereby discover the reasons that that person might have to work with you, and what you have to offer to them. A trait of very successful people is that they are clear on their own self-interest, and on how any decision they need to make will advance it or not. This is especially important to realize when, in the course of your activism, you need to interact with people more powerful than yourself, whether as an ally or an opponent.</p>
<p>It was also very helpful in making me clarify and really own my own self-interest. The training was targeted mainly to congregation-based organizers, and religious people often have quite a hard time with the concept of self-interest, because it sounds like &#8220;selfish&#8221;. There&#8217;s this idea that actions have to be completely selfless to be pure. But in the end, you have to identify what you really value, which doesn&#8217;t have to be money or material things, but maybe a vision of what the world should be, along with those specific areas where you have skills and resources to contribute. That&#8217;s your motivation and basis for deciding what you get involved with and what you leave for others, because one person can&#8217;t do everything.</p>
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		<title>By: Mighk</title>
		<link>http://commuteorlando.com/wordpress/2009/05/19/new-frames-for-new-ages/comment-page-1/#comment-2399</link>
		<dc:creator>Mighk</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 21 May 2009 12:51:14 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://commuteorlando.com/wordpress/?p=3298#comment-2399</guid>
		<description>Very good point JohnB. 

I would add that when you&#039;re rich you can afford to reach a lot of people with blunt, simple, uncreative messages (see: Fox News).  When you&#039;re not so rich you have to be very creative and have a thorough understanding of the media and human motivations.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Very good point JohnB. </p>
<p>I would add that when you&#8217;re rich you can afford to reach a lot of people with blunt, simple, uncreative messages (see: Fox News).  When you&#8217;re not so rich you have to be very creative and have a thorough understanding of the media and human motivations.</p>
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		<title>By: JohnB</title>
		<link>http://commuteorlando.com/wordpress/2009/05/19/new-frames-for-new-ages/comment-page-1/#comment-2394</link>
		<dc:creator>JohnB</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 21 May 2009 02:09:13 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://commuteorlando.com/wordpress/?p=3298#comment-2394</guid>
		<description>I echo Rantwick&#039;s comments, checking in regularly from Portland, Maine! I just started a page at my website listing vehicular cycling blogs, and both Commute Orlando and Mighk&#039;s blog are high on the list. (More suggestions always welcome.)

On power: I participated in some community organizer training in Chicago once in the mid-90&#039;s (no, I didn&#039;t see Obama there) that I thought really defined power very well and very simply. Power is either organized money or organized people. Big business and wealthy individuals have the organized money and know how to use it. So the goal of public groups going up against the organized money has to be organized people, hence community organizing.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I echo Rantwick&#8217;s comments, checking in regularly from Portland, Maine! I just started a page at my website listing vehicular cycling blogs, and both Commute Orlando and Mighk&#8217;s blog are high on the list. (More suggestions always welcome.)</p>
<p>On power: I participated in some community organizer training in Chicago once in the mid-90&#8242;s (no, I didn&#8217;t see Obama there) that I thought really defined power very well and very simply. Power is either organized money or organized people. Big business and wealthy individuals have the organized money and know how to use it. So the goal of public groups going up against the organized money has to be organized people, hence community organizing.</p>
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		<title>By: Keri</title>
		<link>http://commuteorlando.com/wordpress/2009/05/19/new-frames-for-new-ages/comment-page-1/#comment-2393</link>
		<dc:creator>Keri</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 20 May 2009 17:28:22 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://commuteorlando.com/wordpress/?p=3298#comment-2393</guid>
		<description>Yes. Thank you Rantwick!

And to add to that,

Mighk&#039;s essays were very much an inspiration to me when I began researching bicycling advocacy. If you google, him, you&#039;ll get a bunch of them published on various sites around the web. Or, there&#039;s a great  &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.floridabicycle.org/fbalibrary/essays.html&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;PDF compilation&lt;/a&gt; on the FBA website.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Yes. Thank you Rantwick!</p>
<p>And to add to that,</p>
<p>Mighk&#8217;s essays were very much an inspiration to me when I began researching bicycling advocacy. If you google, him, you&#8217;ll get a bunch of them published on various sites around the web. Or, there&#8217;s a great  <a href="http://www.floridabicycle.org/fbalibrary/essays.html" rel="nofollow">PDF compilation</a> on the FBA website.</p>
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		<title>By: Mighk</title>
		<link>http://commuteorlando.com/wordpress/2009/05/19/new-frames-for-new-ages/comment-page-1/#comment-2392</link>
		<dc:creator>Mighk</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 20 May 2009 17:13:19 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://commuteorlando.com/wordpress/?p=3298#comment-2392</guid>
		<description>Thank you, Mr. Rantwick.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Thank you, Mr. Rantwick.</p>
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		<title>By: Chris</title>
		<link>http://commuteorlando.com/wordpress/2009/05/19/new-frames-for-new-ages/comment-page-1/#comment-2391</link>
		<dc:creator>Chris</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 20 May 2009 16:54:26 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://commuteorlando.com/wordpress/?p=3298#comment-2391</guid>
		<description>The Big 3 American auto makers are failing. GM and Chrysler will most likely lose money for many years and need constant infusions of cash from the gov&#039;t.
Foreign automakers have also seen sales fall dramatically.
New/stronger mileage standards announced will further strain an already strained auto-marketplace.
People will be forced into smaller, more economical vehicles. SUVs, Trucks, and most larger mini-vans will not be affordable to run or buy.

The result?? Less freedom and less cars on the road.

All I can say is good riddance to the cars. As for freedom?? I will keep riding my bike and move around town just fine thanks.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The Big 3 American auto makers are failing. GM and Chrysler will most likely lose money for many years and need constant infusions of cash from the gov&#8217;t.<br />
Foreign automakers have also seen sales fall dramatically.<br />
New/stronger mileage standards announced will further strain an already strained auto-marketplace.<br />
People will be forced into smaller, more economical vehicles. SUVs, Trucks, and most larger mini-vans will not be affordable to run or buy.</p>
<p>The result?? Less freedom and less cars on the road.</p>
<p>All I can say is good riddance to the cars. As for freedom?? I will keep riding my bike and move around town just fine thanks.</p>
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